4 Best VPNs for Russia in 2025 — Secure and Still Working

From speaking with users and analyzing community feedback, I realize that finding a reliable VPN that still works in Russia is more complicated than ever. The government has tightened restrictions, blocking major VPN domains and improving its detection methods. Additionally, international sanctions have made it increasingly difficult to even pay for a VPN.

Expats and travelers outside Russia also face issues: securely accessing local content. Platforms like ivi.tv and Tochka Bank restrict access unless your IP address appears to be inside Russia or a nearby region. In my experience, the best way to maintain online freedom is with a VPN that combines strong obfuscation (concealing VPN traffic to avoid detection) and a vast global server network.

However, after testing 40+ providers, we quickly determined that not all VPNs are up to the task of securely accessing platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn in Russia, and even less likely to provide a Russian IP. The best Russia VPNs listed below stand out for their proven reliability, advanced stealth technology, and alternative methods for downloading apps and making them accessible when traditional sites are blocked.

Quick Comparison Table: Overview of VPNs That Work in Russia

The table below helps you evaluate the most important features of a VPN for Russia. Numerous speed tests were conducted as we connected to servers in or near Russia. We also checked whether there is a mirror site for Russia, allowing you to download the VPN from the website and access live support.

Note. Baseline refers to our tester’s speed without the VPN connected.

Why Is It Important For You To Use a VPN in Russia?

A VPN is essential in Russia for restoring global communication and news, while protecting your online privacy. Increasingly strict laws limit what users can view or search for online. Russian law now fines of up to 5,000 roubles (~US$65) for intentionally searching for or accessing extremist material (Amnesty International, 2025)¹, with harsher penalties for repeat offenses or sharing banned content.

Many international platforms, such as WhatsApp, Facebook, YouTube, and the BBC, are blocked by Roskomnadzor, which is Russia’s federal agency responsible for monitoring and controlling online content, communications, and internet censorship. A VPN encrypts your traffic and hides your online activity from ISPs and authorities. Because VPN traffic is obfuscated as regular internet traffic, the VPNs listed can bypass deep packet inspection (DPI) and work more reliably in Russia.

Does Russia Ban VPNs and What are The Risks?

VPNs aren’t outright illegal in Russia, but they’re heavily restricted. As of late 2024, Russia reportedly blocked at least 197 VPNs (TechRadar, 2025)² and removed many from app stores and search results. You’ll likely need to take extra steps, such as using mirror sites or alternative payment methods, to install and use a VPN in Russia.

Using a VPN to access banned content can result in fines or legal trouble, though enforcement is rare. The government mainly targets VPN distributors, not individual users or tourists. Most government efforts focus on blocking VPNs technically, rather than prosecuting people for using them.

Which VPNs Really Work in Russia: An In-Depth Review for 2025

1. Astrill VPN — Stealth Protocol Conceals VPN Use for More Reliable Connections in Russia

Editor’s Choice Editor’s Choice Try Risk-Free for 30 Days
Tested November 2025

Available on:

Windows Mac Android iOS

Router Smart TV More

Try Astrill VPN >

www.Astrill_VPN.com

Astrill’s StealthVPN protocol masks VPN traffic as regular HTTPS, making it effective in heavily censored regions like Russia. It helps bypass deep packet inspection (DPI) and ISP restrictions. You can also customize settings for added stealth: choose between UDP and TCP, adjust MTU values, and select port numbers. The trade-off is that it’s often slower than other protocols.

It has lots of customizable options to optimize your connection for speed or security

With servers in Russia, Astrill is one of the few VPNs that can provide you with a local IP address. These servers are hosted outside the country (virtual), so they aren’t subject to Russian data laws, keeping your personal data private. In our tests using a Russian IP address, we were able to securely access local social networks such as VK and Odnoklassniki.

The VPN lets you control which traffic is protected, so you don’t have to route everything through the VPN. Site Filter allows you to keep local Russian banking sites or government portals on your regular connection while securing everything else. App Guard works the same way for apps, blocking selected ones from going online unless the VPN is active.

While the desktop app feels a bit dated, the mobile versions are more modern. It’s also the priciest VPN on this list and doesn’t offer a money-back guarantee. Still, the interface is simple, with a large on/off button for quick protection, and StealthVPN is just two clicks away. Both the website and apps are available in Russian.

Useful Features

• Dedicated IPs. Shared IP addresses in Russia can be flagged or blocked. Astrill’s dedicated IPs (also available for Russia) reduce the risk of CAPTCHAs or access issues on local sites and services.
• P2P-optimized servers. Astrill supports unrestricted torrenting with clients like BitTorrent, LimeWire, and uTorrent. These servers help maintain stable and reliable download speeds even if your ISP throttles P2P traffic.
• Onion over VPN. This lets you access .onion sites without separate Tor software. It combines VPN encryption with Tor’s 3-layer routing to enhance online anonymity and make it harder for Russian authorities to track users.
• VPN Sharing. Use your Astrill-connected device as a secure VPN gateway for other devices — handy if you can’t install the VPN directly on them.

2. ExpressVPN — RAM-Only Servers & Verified No-Logs Policy To Keep Your Online Activities Private in Russia

Available on:

Windows Mac Android iOS

Chrome Router Smart TV More

Try ExpressVPN >

www.expressvpn.com

ExpressVPN’s TrustedServer technology (RAM-only) wipes your data with every reboot, so nothing is stored. Its no-logs policy and infrastructure have been audited over 20 times, including by KPMG, verifying that none of your personal details will be collected or shared, not even with the authorities. Based in the British Virgin Islands, it’s outside the reach of Russian and other intelligence networks.

We tested multiple servers, and they all worked well

Automatic obfuscation, active on all servers, disguises VPN traffic as regular internet use, making it difficult to detect or block in Russia. During tests, it maintained stable connections to LinkedIn and Netflix on heavily restrictive networks. For the best results, ExpressVPN recommends using the Automatic protocol.

Your data is also protected from accidental exposure with ExpressVPN’s kill switch (Network Lock). This blocks internet traffic if the VPN connection drops, which is especially important under Russia’s strict monitoring. I tested it by switching servers and forcing connection interruptions. Each time, my internet access was immediately cut until a new secure connection was established.

Like most VPNs, ExpressVPN doesn’t operate servers in Russia due to the Yarovaya laws, which require them to log and store user data. However, it offers numerous servers in nearby countries, allowing you to access content safely. You can test ExpressVPN risk-free using its 30-day money-back guarantee, and getting a refund is easy. It also supports several payment methods, including credit cards and cryptocurrencies.

Useful Features

• Lightway protocol. ExpressVPN’s Lightway protocol uses modern cryptographic techniques and requires fewer resources; it maintains stable connections even on networks designed to detect and throttle VPN traffic.
• Advanced Protection. Russia has many malicious and tracking sites. ExpressVPN’s ad, tracker, and malware blocker help protect your privacy by blocking harmful sites and reducing online tracking.
• Mirror site for Russia. ExpressVPN provides a working mirror site so you can download the app and access live chat support in Russia. Save the link before traveling. If it changes, you can email support for the updated address.

3. PrivateVPN — Customizable Settings to Optimize Your Connection in Russia

Available on:

Windows Mac Android iOS

Router Smart TV More

Try PrivateVPN >

www.privatevpn.com

PrivateVPN lets you adjust security settings for better performance in Russia. Lower encryption to AES 128-bit for faster speeds, or enable Stealth VPN and route traffic through port 443 to mimic HTTPS to avoid detection. If blocked, you can switch to protocols like L2TP, which often works better on restrictive networks due to its simpler encryption.

PrivateVPN offers two interface options: Simple View and Advanced View

The app is simple to use, with a clean interface that works well for both beginners and advanced users. You can sort servers by distance to find a low-ping option for gaming or streaming. PrivateVPN’s Favorites feature made reconnecting easier during testing, so you don’t have to search for your preferred server every time.

PrivateVPN is based in Sweden, which is part of the 14 Eyes Alliance and has data retention laws that could affect VPNs. However, it follows a strict no-logs policy, so your online activity isn’t stored or shared. Every offer comes with a 30-day money-back guarantee, so you can test it with no financial risk.

Useful Features

• Port forwarding. PrivateVPN offers port forwarding support, which can help enhance speeds for specific activities, such as torrenting. This is useful in Russia, where ISPs may throttle some types of traffic.
• Free Dedicated IPs. Every purchase includes dynamic dedicated IP addresses at no extra cost. These IPs are less likely to be blocklisted or flagged, which helps maintain stable, uninterrupted connections.

4. Proton VPN — Increase Your Protection in Russia With Secure Core Double Encryption

Available on:

Windows Mac Android iOS

Chrome Router Smart TV More

Try Proton VPN >

protonvpn.com

Proton VPN’s Secure Core improves security by first routing your traffic through secure servers in privacy-friendly countries. This makes it significantly harder for Russian authorities or ISPs to track your actual location. While Secure Core can slow down your speeds more than regular servers, it provides stronger privacy and allows you to safely access your favorite sites, both within and outside Russia.

I recommend enabling this feature when dealing with sensitive data

To protect against malicious links and intrusive ads, Proton VPN includes NetShield. This advanced blocker prevents ads, trackers, and malware from loading on websites. In our tests, Proton VPN also improved our browsing speeds by reducing resource-heavy ads. The VPN is also fast enough for smooth 4K streaming, short download times, and fast-paced gameplay.

Users report mixed results on Proton VPN working in Russia. However, no VPN is ever 100% reliable. It provides flexible payment options for Russian customers. If regular payment methods aren’t available, you can pay with UnionPay or Bitcoin. There’s even a cash payment option for added privacy.

Useful Features

• Stealth protocol. Similar to Astrill, Proton VPN’s Stealth protocol hides VPN use in Russia. The support team specifically recommends using Stealth on Mac, iOS, and Android for the best results. For Windows and Linux users, OpenVPN TCP is the better option, as it provides more stable connections in high-censorship environments.

Other VPNs That Might Work in Russia

During testing, we also contacted the support agents of several reputable VPNs. While the VPNs we recommend above are known to work well in the country, those listed below are hit-or-miss.

Some of these VPNs may also be helpful for those outside Russia who need a Russian IP address to safely access local services, such as banking, streaming, or government portals. However, getting a stable connection may require some configurations and assistance from support agents. The good news is that each of these VPNs offers a money-back guarantee, so if all else fails, you can get a refund.

How We Tested and Found the VPNs That Work Best in Russia

My team tested each VPN under conditions similar to those in Russia, focusing on its ability to bypass internet restrictions, avoid detection, and deliver fast and stable connections. We also assessed security features, support for local and global platforms, and protocol reliability in high-restriction environments.

We also reviewed the VPN's privacy policies and logging practices, and listed those that have undergone independent audits to help verify claims. Some of our VPNs can provide you with a Russian IP address, while others have servers nearby that let you access content safely. We made sure to check for accessible download options (such as mirror sites) and Russia-friendly payment methods, such as UnionPay or cryptocurrency.

2025 Checklist For Using a VPN in Russia

Using a VPN in Russia requires careful setup, especially if you’re new to VPNs. While some steps only need to be done once, they significantly improve your privacy and access.

• Paying for your VPN. Due to sanctions, many Russian cards won’t work with VPN providers. If your payment fails, try cryptocurrency, gift cards, or third-party resellers. Some VPNs accept UnionPay or QIWI, which work for some users.
• Downloading VPN apps. Keep the provider’s latest Russia-specific mirror site bookmarked, as links change frequently to avoid blocks. Use a free proxy or Tor Browser to access VPN sites if needed. If traveling to Russia, install a VPN on all your devices in advance and save your login details offline.
• Installing VPN apps. Since VPNs won’t be on app stores, you may need to install them manually. On Android, enable Install from unknown sources to sideload APKs. On iOS, services like TestFlight can sometimes be used. Only download apps from official sources to avoid scams or malware.
• Activating obfuscation. Enable obfuscation (often called “stealth mode”) to hide VPN traffic. If basic obfuscation fails, advanced users can try Shadowsocks or V2Ray setups. Changing port numbers – especially to TCP-443 or 8443 – can also help.
• Enable fail-safes. Ensure the kill switch and IP/DNS leak protection are on – these may be called Network Lock or Network Protection. Set the VPN to auto-connect when the app opens, when joining a WiFi network, or when using specific services.
• Testing your connection. Use a free online IP testing tool to confirm your VPN is working. Run the test before and after the connection to verify your IP has changed and that your traffic is protected.

What to Do If Your VPN Isn't Working in Russia?

As Russian authorities actively block VPNs, connection issues are common. Even the most reliable VPNs may stop working at times. If you're having trouble, try these troubleshooting steps before assuming your VPN is completely blocked.

• Switch to a different protocol. Some protocols work better under restrictions. OpenVPN and WireGuard are often targeted, so try switching between TCP and UDP, or use IKEv2 or a stealth/obfuscated protocol.
• Try connecting to different servers. VPN IPs are frequently blocked. Start with obfuscated servers, if available. Check your provider’s website or contact support for updated server lists tailored to high-censorship regions.
• Manually configure your VPN. If your app fails, try manual setup using OpenVPN or WireGuard config files. These “raw” setups can work, but are more easily blocked unless configured carefully.
• Use alternative ports. Some VPNs let you change ports, which can help bypass restrictions. Try port 443 or 8443, which mimics regular HTTPS traffic and is harder to detect.
• Disable your firewall or antivirus. These sometimes block VPN connections.
• Clear the cache and restart your device. Cached DNS records or old network settings can cause connection issues. Restart your VPN app, clear your cache, and reboot your device.
• Check your DNS settings. Enable DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) or DNS-over-TLS (DoT) if your VPN supports it. These prevent DNS leaks and ISP interception. Look for options like “Use VPN DNS” or “Enable DoH/DoT.”
• Update your VPN app. Stay up-to-date. Updates often include fixes for recent blocks and improved obfuscation methods.
• Try switching devices or networks. Mobile networks (especially 4G/5G) can be less restricted than broadband. If you’re blocked on WiFi, switch to mobile data or try a different device.
• Check for network blackouts. Russia sometimes imposes temporary shutdowns of mobile or broadband services during crises. If nothing works, a broader outage could be the cause.

If your VPN isn’t working and no troubleshooting steps help, you can try other tools as well. Some users set up personal VPS-based VPNs (Virtual Private Servers) to create a private VPN connection that’s harder to detect. Shadowsocks and SOCKS5 proxies are also options, though they don’t encrypt your traffic like a VPN. Another method is using Tor with a bridge relay, but this can be slow and may not work on all networks.

A Timeline of Internet Laws and Censorship in Russia

Russia’s internet has shifted from being relatively open to being heavily controlled. Over the years, the government has introduced strict laws and implemented aggressive enforcement measures to tighten its control over online activity.

Key Legislation and Actions

• Yarovaya Law (2016). Telecom companies and ISPs must store all user calls, messages, and internet traffic for 6 months, and connection logs for 3 years. This gives the government full access to people’s communications and online activity.
• Sovereign Internet Law (2019). In a crisis, the government can fully disconnect Russia from the global internet. ISPs must also use deep packet inspection (DPI), which lets authorities monitor and block specific websites, apps, and content in real time.
• Federal Law No. 276-FZ (2017). The prohibition on the use of VPNs, proxies, and other tools that allow users to access banned websites in Russia. The law requires VPNs to enforce the Federal State Information System (FGIS) blocklist by blocking access to restricted domains via their connections.
• Increased Roskomnadzor enforcement (2024). The Russian media regulator started rolling out additional restrictions. Estimates are that 197 VPNs, 279 news sites, and over 417,000 websites were blocked throughout the year (The Moscow Times, 2025)³.
• Censorship Funding Increased. The government has set aside $660 million to expand its internet monitoring systems. This allows for even more control over online content and user activity.
• Extremist-Search Law (2025). Sets fines of up to ₽200,000 (~US$2,500) for using software/hardware tools (such as VPNs) to access restricted information.

Popular Sites Blocked in Russia

Russia has significantly increased internet censorship, especially since the conflict in the region started. Many well-known platforms are now inaccessible without a VPN.

FAQs on Using a VPN for Russia

Get the Best VPN for Russia

The Russian government imposes strict restrictions and surveillance. It blocks thousands of websites, including popular social media platforms, international news sites, and more. Most VPNs are blocked in the country, so finding one that works isn’t easy.

Because of government restrictions, access to VPNs from within Russia isn’t always guaranteed. Astrill VPN is my top choice for Russia because it offers automatic obfuscation, strong encryption, and leak protection that can improve connection stability. These tools help mask VPN usage and safeguard your privacy, which is especially important in heavily monitored environments.

Resources:

1. https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2025/07/russia-proposed-amendments-to-counter-extremism-laws-escalate-assault-on-dissent/
2. https://www.techradar.com/pro/vpn/russia-blocks-almost-200-vpn-services-but-the-kremlin-still-wants-to-use-them
3. https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/01/29/russia-blocks-a-record-417k-websites-in-2024-a87778